← Back to the genre tree
Gag & Comedy

Nonsense & Parody

ナンセンス・パロディ
Beginnings1970BandGag & ComedyKey works23
🗺 Find this on the tree

What this genre is

Gaki Deka and Makaroni Horenso. In the pages of 1970s Shonen Champion, gag accelerated into an age of high tension and release from meaning.

Gag & Comedy — about this band: The lineage of laughter Akatsuka Fujio systematised — nonsense, absurdism, and the slice-of-life that followed.

Connections

Three kinds of line: direct evolution, influence, and born in reaction against.

Flowed into this

Grew out of this

Key works

📖
Gaki Deka (1974)
山上たつひこ / Weekly Shonen Champion

The crude, extreme gags of Komawari-kun, a boy policeman. His death-sentence pose came to stand for the gag revolution of the 1970s.

📖
KochiKame: Tokyo Beat Cops (1976)
秋本治 / Weekly Shonen Jump

The chaos around Kankichi Ryotsu, an outrageous downtown policeman. Forty years and 200 volumes run to completion — a record-holding long-lived gag manga.

📖
Makaroni Horenso (1977)
鴨川つばめ / Weekly Shonen Champion

Frenzied comedy packed with high tension and parody. A legendary work that shaped the speed of the gag manga that followed.

📖
Patalliro! (1978)
魔夜峰央 / Hana to Yume

The gags Patalliro, the eternally young king, sets off, and his beautiful spies. Known as a long-running comedy in a girls' magazine and a forerunner of BL.

📖
Kinnikuman (1979)
ゆでたまご / Weekly Shonen Jump

Gags and pro-wrestling battles following the growth of a hopeless superhuman. Its cast of odd superhumans and their eraser figures became a social phenomenon.

📖
Dr. Slump (1980)
鳥山明 / Weekly Shonen Jump

Bottomlessly cheerful gags with an inventor and the robot girl Arale. Toriyama's drawing and taste laid the ground for Jump in the 1980s.

📖
Tonde Saitama (1982)
魔夜峰央 / Hana to Yume

Let Saitama people eat the grass by the roadside! Affectionate hometown mockery that broke out all over again when it was filmed 30 years later.

📖
High School! Kimengumi (1982)
新沢基栄 / Weekly Shonen Jump

School gags with the five distinct members of the Kimengumi. A favourite that carried Jump's comedy line through the 1980s.

📖
Ranma 1/2 (1987)
高橋留美子 / Weekly Shonen Sunday

A martial-arts romantic comedy around Ranma, a boy who becomes a girl when splashed with water. Takahashi's signature work, with an enormous following at home and abroad.

📖
Animal Doctor (1987)
佐々木倫子 / Hana to Yume

A slack-limbed comedy set in a Hokkaido veterinary faculty. An unusual entry for a girls' magazine, and the cause of a Siberian husky boom.

📖
From Today, It's My Turn!! (1988)
西森博之 / Weekly Shonen Sunday

Delinquent gags about two boys who debut as thugs after transferring schools. Well-timed comedy and fights have kept it loved.

📖
Crayon Shin-chan (1990)
臼井儀人 / Manga Action

The crude, precocious gags of the five-year-old Shinnosuke. A national anime and the standard-bearer of everyday gag manga, loved across generations.

📖
Sexy Commando Gaiden: Sugoiyo!! Masaru-san (1995)
うすた京介 / Weekly Shonen Jump

Masaru and his cheerful club devote themselves to a mysterious martial art, Sexy Commando. Its surreal timing, cutting every thread of logic, was a gag revolution in 1990s Jump.

📖
Pyu to Fuku! Jaguar (2000)
うすた京介 / Weekly Shonen Jump

A slack-limbed gag manga about being dragged around by Jaguar, a man who has given his life to the recorder. Ten years of run on the slow-burning wrongness of its dialogue — Usuta's gag form perfected.

📖
Gag Manga Biyori (2000)
増田こうすけ / Monthly Shonen Jump → Jump SQ.

Slack-limbed short gags built on historical figures and the like. Its particular rhythm and surrealism earned it an anime too.

📖
Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo (2001)
澤井啓夫 / Weekly Shonen Jump

The absurdist gags of Bobobo, who fights with nose-hair techniques. High tension beyond all reason, and a cult following.

📖
Gintama (2004)
空知英秋 / Weekly Shonen Jump

The odd-jobs man Gintoki Sakata, in an Edo the aliens have arrived in. The gap between all-out crude comedy and genuine seriousness earned it a fervent following.

📖
Saint Young Men (2006)
中村光 / Morning Two

An easygoing comedy in which Buddha and Jesus share a flat down here on earth. Its light touch with religion made it popular.

📖
Nichijou: My Ordinary Life (2006)
あらゐけいいち / Monthly Shonen Ace

Gags in which a flat everyday suddenly collapses into surrealism. Its particular timing and absurdity have devoted fans.

📖
Thermae Romae (2008)
ヤマザキマリ / Monthly Comic Beam

Lucius, a bath engineer of ancient Rome, keeps slipping forward into modern Japanese baths. Flattened by the flat-faced tribe's technology, he takes each idea home — a comparative-culture comedy that does history and civilisation entirely through bathing.

📖
Assassination Classroom (2012)
松井優征 / Weekly Shonen Jump

A school story about assassinating Koro-sensei, a mysterious creature who has announced he will destroy the earth. An unusual work built on teaching and growth.

📖
KonoSuba: God's Blessing on This Wonderful World! (2015)
暁なつめ・原作 / Monthly Dragon Age

Other-world comedy with a set of useless goddesses. The standard slack comedy parodying the web-novel genre itself.

📖
SPY×FAMILY (2019)
遠藤達哉 / Shonen Jump+

A spy, a telepath and an assassin play at being a family. A web serial that became an enormous hit across every age group.

Gag & Comedy — walk the band

Genres in the same band, in order of year. You are at the highlighted one.

  1. 1962 Akatsuka Gag
  2. 1970 Nonsense & Parodyyou are here
  3. 1980 Yonkoma
  4. 1988 Absurdist Gag
  5. 2002 Slice-of-Life Yonkoma

All genres

About this entry

Genre boundaries are drawn where the network of manga happens to concentrate, not by decree. Years are approximate. Where opinions differ, this page says so rather than picking a winner.