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Seinen

Historical Gekiga

歴史・時代劇画
Beginnings1970BandSeinenKey works12
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What this genre is

Lone Wolf and Cub, and Hiroshi Hirata's samurai work. The fusion of period drama and gekiga was exported: Lone Wolf and Cub had an enormous influence on American comics artists.

Seinen — about this band: Manga for adults, born out of gekiga. Realism, society, work, science fiction.

Connections

Three kinds of line: direct evolution, influence, and born in reaction against.

Flowed into this

Key works

📖
Sangokushi (Records of the Three Kingdoms) (1971)
横山光輝 / Kibo no Tomo → Comic Tom

From the upheavals at the end of the Later Han through the three kingdoms to Jin's unification. Sixty volumes based on Eiji Yoshikawa's version, and the work that settled how Japanese readers picture the Three Kingdoms.

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Vagabond (1998)
井上雄彦 / Morning

Based on Eiji Yoshikawa's Musashi, on a swordsman's life and what strength is for. Overwhelming brushwork lifted period gekiga to a new height.

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Historie (2003)
岩明均 / Monthly Afternoon

The life of Eumenes, a scribe of ancient Greece. A meticulous historical epic by Hitoshi Iwaaki, the author of Parasyte.

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JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Part 7: Steel Ball Run (2004)
荒木飛呂彦 / Ultra Jump

America, 1890, and a race across the continent. A competition for the parts of a corpse, and a reset of the whole world of the series. Many call it the best, with Araki's drawing and structure at full maturity.

📖
Ooku: The Inner Chambers (2004)
よしながふみ / MELODY

An alternate history in which the roles of the sexes are reversed and the shogun is a woman. Widely praised for its careful period research and its thinking about gender.

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Hyouge Mono (2005)
山田芳裕 / Morning

The life of Furuta Oribe, a warlord who tried to survive the Warring States not by arms but by suki — tea and beauty. Comic in his helplessness before great lords and famous tea vessels, and abnormal in his attachment to beauty, it brought aesthetics into historical manga as a subject.

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Vinland Saga (2005)
幸村誠 / Weekly Shonen Magazine → Afternoon

11th-century Scandinavia, where the young Thorfinn, living for revenge, slowly turns into a true warrior. A Viking epic grounded in history.

📖
Kingdom (2006)
原泰久 / Weekly Young Jump

Ancient China at the end of the Warring States period, where the servant boy Xin sets out to become a great general. A vast war chronicle and ensemble drama, and one of the biggest hits a seinen magazine has had.

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Thermae Romae (2008)
ヤマザキマリ / Monthly Comic Beam

Lucius, a bath engineer of ancient Rome, keeps slipping forward into modern Japanese baths. Flattened by the flat-faced tribe's technology, he takes each idea home — a comparative-culture comedy that does history and civilisation entirely through bathing.

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Golden Kamuy (2014)
野田サトル / Weekly Young Jump

Hokkaido in the late Meiji years, where an ex-soldier and an Ainu girl chase a hoard of gold. An adventure like no other, packed with Ainu culture, hunting, food and comedy.

📖
The Apothecary Diaries (2017)
日向夏・ねこクラゲ / Monthly Sunday GX / Big Gangan

Maomao, a girl who solves incidents in the rear palace with her knowledge of medicine. A huge hit as a Chinese-style mystery in adaptation.

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The Elusive Samurai (2021)
松井優征 / Weekly Shonen Jump

Hojo Tokiyuki, a boy who loses everything when the Kamakura shogunate falls, aims for the top armed only with his one talent: running away. Yusei Matsui turned the Nanboku-cho period, long thought unglamorous, into a battlefield for boys' manga.

Seinen — walk the band

Genres in the same band, in order of year. You are at the highlighted one.

  1. 1957 Gekiga
  2. 1967 Seinen Magazines
  3. 1970 Historical Gekigayou are here
  4. 1982 SF & Cyberpunk
  5. 1983 Gourmet Manga
  6. 1983 Business Manga
  7. 1990 Social Drama
  8. 1991 Gambling & Outlaw

All genres

About this entry

Genre boundaries are drawn where the network of manga happens to concentrate, not by decree. Years are approximate. Where opinions differ, this page says so rather than picking a winner.